MD Pathology or the Doctor of Medicine in Pathology is a postgraduate 3 year medical degree course. MD Pathology or Pathology is the study and diagnosis of disease through examination of organs, tissues, bodily liquids, and entire bodies (autopsies). Areas of study include cellular adaptation to injury, necrosis, inflammation, wound healing, and neoplasia.
MD in Pathology is also suitable to analyze and characterize disease in living patients by examining bodily liquids or biopsies. The job opportunities include Pathologist, Discovery Breeder, Research Assistant, Professor/Associate Professor - Pathology, Business Dev Executive - Pathology, Lab Technician, OP Guest Relationship Executive, Pathology Code, etc.
MD Pathology Highlights
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Course |
MD Pathology |
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Course Level |
Post Graduate |
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Duration |
3 years |
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Stream |
Medicine |
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Examination Type |
Semester System |
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Eligibility |
MBBS degree recognized by the Medical Council of India |
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Admission Process |
Based on performance in the relevant entrance examination (NEET) or personal interview in some cases |
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Average Starting Salary |
INR 1,00,000 to 12,00,0000 |
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Top Recruiting Companies |
Apollo Hospitals National Institute of Health Armed Forces Institute of Pathology Food and Drug Administration All India Institute of Medical Sciences |
Eligibility Criteria for MD Pathology
1. Candidates should have completed MBBS from a recognized institute.
2. Students should have obtained at least 50% in MBBS.
3. Candidates from the reserved category get a relaxation of 5%.
4. Candidates should have completed a mandatory 1-year internship.
5. MD Pathology is that the candidates should have passed M.B.B.S degree from a recognized University or by the Medical Council of India (MCI).
Admission Process
1. Admissions in MD Pathology are done on the basis of scores obtained in entrance exams. In order to get admission in MD, candidates will have to get through any of the entrance exams like NEET PG, AIIMS PG, JIPMER, etc.
2. After which, the university or college conducts a written test, personal interview, counseling, and group discussion, the aspirants are allocated seats based on various eligibility Science criteria fulfilled by the aspirants proposed by the college/university officials.
3. The Pathology course in the Master's course or the postgraduate level is also beneficial for further examinations such as Ph.D. and so on as they can get a good knowledge base for it
Career after MD Pathology
There is a high scope of MD Pathology in India for anesthetists or Anaesthesiologists, Bacteriologists, Cardiologists, Chief Medical officers, Chiropodists, Clinical Laboratory Scientists, Dermatologists, ENT Specialist, Enterologist, Gastroenterologist, General practitioners, General Surgeon, Gynaecologist, Hospital Administrator.
The MD Pathology course is a post-graduation degree that has excellent career opportunities for graduates in the private and public sectors of various reputed organizations in India and abroad. MD Pathology in public and private sectors of various reputed organizations.
MD Pathology earns around INR 3,50,000 per annum at the start of his/her career. Since MD Pathology Graduates are required in various domains hence this industry is expected to increase causing a surge in employment. The salary of MD Pathology Graduates is similar to that of Lab technicians.
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Job Title |
Job Description |
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Medical Pathologist |
Medical Pathologists are physicians who specialize in diagnosing and studying diseases using laboratory methods. They are either clinical or anatomical pathologists. The work involves examining body fluids and conducting toxicology tests, analyzing tissue samples and cells to help in diagnosing diseases. They can be found in clinics, military services and government agencies. |
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Medical Examiner/ Forensic Pathologist |
Medical Examiners are basically into forensic medical examination and their main responsibility is to determine the cause of a person’s death, be it natural, accidental or intentional. They perform autopsies, examine injuries and wound, collect samples, and work on them in the laboratories. They also analyze blood and DNA in labs using microscopes and then testify in court. |
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Veterinary Clinical Pathologist |
Veterinary Clinical Pathologists perform the evaluation and interpretation of clinical pathology data from animals exposed to test materials. |
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Pathology Professor |
Professors teach house- staff, medical and undergraduate students on an advanced level, about kidney- related diseases and their diagnoses via consultations and formal seminars. They are also significant participants in conferences held by clinical services in hospitals. |
MD Pathology Syllabus
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1st Year |
2nd Year |
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Biostatistics-P & S.M |
Systemic pathology |
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Basic Sciences |
General pathology |
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Orientation to service departments by a clinical and paraclinical doctor |
Blood banking and Transfusion Medicine |
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Biomedical ethics-ethical issues related to Medical practice and research-Pharmacology |
Haematology |
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Pathology |
Clinical Pathology |
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Bio Waste disposal- Microbiology |
Cytopathology |
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3rd Year |
4th Year |
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Organization of laboratory including quality control |
LFT, RFT etc |
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Medical autopsy: Techniques and interpretation |
Routine biochemical investigations and various organ function tests |
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Clinical Biochemistry |
Practicals |
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Recent advances in all fields, related to Pathology |
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